Here is everything you need to know about papulopustular rosacea

Acne or Roascea ? (Image by Nathan Anderson/Unsplash)
Acne or Rosacea ? (Image by Nathan Anderson/Unsplash)

Papulopustular rosacea or subtype 2 rosacea is a skin condition that can be agonizing. Most people suffer from these in their teenage phase of life. Pimples and rosacea have similar features, hence, most people can't differentiate between the two.

If you are suffering from rosacea, then you will get red bumps on your face. People think of it as acne and treat it as one. But it does not heal and the symptoms become worse.

Let us look deeper into what is papulopostular rosacea and know how to treat it.


What is papulopustular rosacea and what are its symptoms?

Skin redness can be caused because of this condition. (Image by Engin Akyurt/Unsplash)
Skin redness can be caused because of this condition. (Image by Engin Akyurt/Unsplash)

It is a common facial skin problem. "Papulopustular rosacea" is the medical name. It is also called acne-rosacea. It has similar features to both acne and rosacea.

Symptoms that are seen are: Flushed skin, redness, stinging sensation, visible blood vessels, and spots. Pimple breakouts, pus-filled bumps, and inflammation are also seen. This happens mainly around the facial area, ears, neck, and chin.


What are the causes?

Alcohol can be a trigger (Image by Andreas M/Unsplash)
Alcohol can be a trigger (Image by Andreas M/Unsplash)

Let us now see the triggers:

  • Genetics
  • Bad gut health
  • Inflammation Pollution
  • Sunlight
  • Toxic skin care products
  • Stress
  • Anxiety
  • Alcohol
  • Extreme temperature changes.
  • Presence of skin mites
  • Witch hazel

All of us have different skin types and characteristics. The causes will differ from person to person. So you need to find out what is triggering your papulopustular rosacea and then avoid those triggers.


How is it different from acne?

How is this condition different from acne? (Image by Barbara Krysztofiak/Unsplash)
How is this condition different from acne? (Image by Barbara Krysztofiak/Unsplash)

It is difficult to distinguish between these two. Only a trained dermatologist can say the difference after a visual evaluation. The affected place on the face where there are whitehead bumps filled with pus, is looked into and then the skin condition is determined. In acne, you will get to see the whiteheads on the pores. However, in papulopustular rosacea, it is not visible.

Acne can cause spots and makes the skin oily. However papulopustular rosacea, as we discussed earlier, can cause visible blood vessels. We see papules and pustules in rosacea. Papulopustular rosacea can last for a very long time whereas pimple lasts only for a few days or weeks.


Treatment

Skin care is important but so is right skin care. (Image by Rosa Rafael/Unsplash)
Skin care is important but so is right skin care. (Image by Rosa Rafael/Unsplash)

There is no permanent cure for papulopustular rosacea as no one knows what the real cause and trigger are. Protect your skin from the sun as the UV rays are known to damage the skin. Avoid the triggers after you identify them. And use skincare products that do not have alcohol, witch hazel, menthol, fragrances, and other problem-causing additives.

People with visible blood vessels can go for laser treatment. Use a soft skin cleanser. Drink a cup of iced americano or chilled green tea. Eat healthy and less oily and fatty food, and exercise regularly. This can help to cure this disease in the long run.

You can also use over-the-counter medicines and creams. A few of them are azelaic acid, metronidazole, retinoid, and other sulfur-containing products.


So cleanse your face daily, use good sunscreen, use less makeup, and be gentle on your skin. Contact a dermatologist and get yourself checked whenever you see a breakout. Do not try self-diagnosis and treatment. Be patient and say goodbye to papulopustular rosacea.

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